ওয়ার্ল্ডপিডিয়া:Selected anniversaries/March 13: সংশোধিত সংস্করণের মধ্যে পার্থক্য
অবয়ব
Clean up - 2020 |
update for 2020 |
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২৪ নং লাইন: | ২৪ নং লাইন: | ||
| [[874]] – The remains of '''[[Nikephoros I of Constantinople|Saint Nicephorus]]''' were brought back to [[Constantinople]] to be interred at the [[Church of the Holy Apostles]]. | | [[874]] – The remains of '''[[Nikephoros I of Constantinople|Saint Nicephorus]]''' were brought back to [[Constantinople]] to be interred at the [[Church of the Holy Apostles]]. | ||
| refimprove | | refimprove | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[1881]] – Tsar '''[[Alexander II of Russia]]''' was assassinated near his palace in a bomb-throwing plot by [[Ignacy Hryniewiecki]] and three other revolutionaries. | |[[1881]] – Tsar '''[[Alexander II of Russia]]''' was assassinated near his palace in a bomb-throwing plot by [[Ignacy Hryniewiecki]] and three other revolutionaries. | ||
| unreferenced section | | unreferenced section | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1884]] – [[Mahdist War]]: Forces loyal to self-proclaimed [[Mahdi]] [[Muhammad Ahmad]] began | | [[1884]] – [[Mahdist War]]: Forces loyal to self-proclaimed [[Mahdi]] [[Muhammad Ahmad]] began '''[[Siege of Khartoum|a 319-day siege]]''' of a combined Anglo-Egyptian force defending [[Khartoum]], Sudan. | ||
| refimprove | | refimprove | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[1997]] – A series of '''[[Phoenix Lights|unexplained lights]]''' appeared in the skies over the US states of [[Arizona]] and [[New Mexico]], and the Mexican state of [[Sonora]]. | | [[1997]] – A series of '''[[Phoenix Lights|unexplained lights]]''' appeared in the skies over the US states of [[Arizona]] and [[New Mexico]], and the Mexican state of [[Sonora]]. | ||
| unreferenced section | | unreferenced section | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''[[Odette Hallowes]]''' (d. 1995) | | '''[[Odette Hallowes]]''' (d. 1995) | ||
৫১ নং লাইন: | ৪০ নং লাইন: | ||
==Eligible== | ==Eligible== | ||
* [[1697]] – [[Nojpetén]], capital of the [[Itza|Itza Maya]] kingdom, fell to Spanish [[conquistador]]s, the final step in the '''[[Spanish conquest of Guatemala]]'''. | |||
* [[1781]] – Astronomer and composer [[William Herschel]] discovered the planet '''[[Uranus]]''' while in the garden of his house in [[Bath, Somerset|Bath]], England, thinking it was a [[comet]]. | |||
* [[1845]] – German composer [[Felix Mendelssohn]]'s '''[[Violin Concerto (Mendelssohn)|Violin Concerto]]'''<!-- ''(1<sup>st</sup> movement ''Allegro molto appassionato'' featured)''-->, one of the most popular [[violin concerto]]s of all time, received its world première in [[Leipzig]]. | * [[1845]] – German composer [[Felix Mendelssohn]]'s '''[[Violin Concerto (Mendelssohn)|Violin Concerto]]'''<!-- ''(1<sup>st</sup> movement ''Allegro molto appassionato'' featured)''-->, one of the most popular [[violin concerto]]s of all time, received its world première in [[Leipzig]]. | ||
* [[1943]] – [[The Holocaust]]: Nazi troops <!--under [[Schutzstaffel|SS]] [[Hauptsturmführer]] [[Amon Göth]] -->began liquidating '''[[Kraków Ghetto|the Jewish ghetto]]''' in [[Kraków]], Poland, sending about 2,000 Jews to the [[Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp|Płaszów labor camp]] ''(deportation pictured)'', with the remaining 5,000 either killed or sent to [[Auschwitz concentration camp|Auschwitz]]. | |||
* [[1962]] – [[Lyman Lemnitzer]], the Chairman of the U.S. [[Joint Chiefs of Staff]], presented to the [[United States Secretary of Defense|Secretary of Defense]] a [[false flag]] conspiracy plan, '''[[Operation Northwoods]]''', intended to create public support for a war against [[Fidel Castro]] and Cuba. | |||
* [[1964]] – '''[[Murder of Kitty Genovese|Kitty Genovese]]''' was murdered in New York City, prompting research into the [[bystander effect]] due to the false story that neighbors witnessed the killing and did nothing to help her. | * [[1964]] – '''[[Murder of Kitty Genovese|Kitty Genovese]]''' was murdered in New York City, prompting research into the [[bystander effect]] due to the false story that neighbors witnessed the killing and did nothing to help her. | ||
* [[1985]] – One of England's worst incidents of [[football hooliganism]] occurred when supporters of [[Luton Town F.C.|Luton Town]] and [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]] '''[[1985 Luton riot|rioted]]''' before a match at [[Kenilworth Road]] stadium. | |||
* [[1986]] – Claiming the right of [[innocent passage]], American warships [[USS Yorktown (CG-48)|USS ''Yorktown'']] and [[USS Caron (DD-970)|USS ''Caron'']] '''[[1986 Black Sea incident|entered]]''' the Soviet [[territorial waters]] in the [[Black Sea]], inciting Soviet combat readiness. | * [[1986]] – Claiming the right of [[innocent passage]], American warships [[USS Yorktown (CG-48)|USS ''Yorktown'']] and [[USS Caron (DD-970)|USS ''Caron'']] '''[[1986 Black Sea incident|entered]]''' the Soviet [[territorial waters]] in the [[Black Sea]], inciting Soviet combat readiness. | ||
* [[ | * [[1988]] – The '''[[Seikan Tunnel]]''', the longest and deepest tunnel in the world at the time, opened between the cities of [[Hakodate, Hokkaido|Hakodate]] and [[Aomori, Aomori|Aomori]], Japan. | ||
* [[2013]] – '''[[Pope Francis|Francis]]''' was [[Papal conclave, 2013|elected]] pope, making him the first [[Society of Jesus|Jesuit]] pope, the first from the Americas and the first from the Southern Hemisphere, as well as the first non-European pope in over 1,000 years. | * [[2013]] – '''[[Pope Francis|Francis]]''' was [[Papal conclave, 2013|elected]] pope, making him the first [[Society of Jesus|Jesuit]] pope, the first from the Americas and the first from the Southern Hemisphere, as well as the first non-European pope in over 1,000 years. | ||
* Born/died this day: '''[[ | * Born/died this day: '''[[John Griffin, 4th Baron Howard de Walden]]''' (b. 1719){{·}} '''[[John Jervis, 1st Earl of St Vincent]]''' (d. 1823){{·}} '''[[Hans Gude]]''' (b. 1825){{·}} '''[[Adolf Anderssen]]''' (d. 1879){{·}} '''[[Benjamin Harrison]]''' (d. 1901){{·}} '''[[Helen Renton]]''' (b. 1931){{·}} '''[[Anne Acheson]]''' (d. 1962) | ||
==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
৬৪ নং লাইন: | ৫৮ নং লাইন: | ||
'''[[March 13]]''' | '''[[March 13]]''' | ||
<div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em;" id="mp-otd-img"> | <div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em;" id="mp-otd-img"> | ||
{{main page image|File:Bundesarchiv Bild | {{main page image|File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-J0305-0600-003, Berlin, Kapp-Putsch, Putschisten.jpg|Participants of the Kapp Putsch in Berlin|width=180|border=yes}} | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
* [[ | * [[1567]] – Near [[Antwerp]] in the [[Habsburg Netherlands]], a Spanish mercenary army surprised and slaughtered a band of rebels in the '''[[Battle of Oosterweel]]''', the opening of the [[Eighty Years' War]]. | ||
* [[ | * [[1639]] – Already two years old but usually called simply "the New College", [[Harvard College]]<!--not bold, date not in article and unreferenced section--> in [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]], '''[[History of Harvard University|was named]]''' after its first principal donor, [[John Harvard (clergyman)|John Harvard]]. | ||
* [[1920]] – The '''[[Kapp Putsch]]''' ''(pictured)'' briefly ousted the [[Weimar Republic]] government from | * [[1920]] – The '''[[Kapp Putsch]]''' ''(pictured)'' briefly ousted the [[Weimar Republic]] government from Berlin. | ||
* [[ | * [[1954]] – [[Viet Minh]] forces under [[Võ Nguyên Giáp]] opened fire with a massive [[artillery]] barrage on the [[French Armed Forces|French military]] to begin the '''[[Battle of Dien Bien Phu]]''', the climactic battle in the [[First Indochina War]]. | ||
* [[ | * [[1996]] – A gunman '''[[Dunblane massacre|killed]]''' sixteen children and a teacher at a primary school in [[Dunblane]], Scotland, before committing suicide. | ||
'''[[ | '''[[Daniel Lambert]]''' (b. 1770){{·}} '''[[Mustafa Reşid Pasha]]''' (b. 1800){{·}} '''[[Encarnacion Alzona]]''' (d. 2001) | ||
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=March|Day=13}} | {{SelAnnivFooter|Month=March|Day=13}} |
০০:৩০, ১১ মার্চ ২০২০ তারিখে সংশোধিত সংস্করণ
ওয়ার্ল্ডপিডিয়া:Selected anniversaries/doc টেমপ্লেট:Divhide
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Felix Mendelssohn
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Violin Concerto, 1st movement
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Tzar Alexander II of Russia
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Ignacy Hryniewiecki
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title=Uranus, as seen by Voyager 2
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Pope Francis
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
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624 – Led by Muhammad, the Muslims of Medina defeated the Quraysh of Mecca in Badr, present-day Saudi Arabia. | primary sources |
874 – The remains of Saint Nicephorus were brought back to Constantinople to be interred at the Church of the Holy Apostles. | refimprove |
1881 – Tsar Alexander II of Russia was assassinated near his palace in a bomb-throwing plot by Ignacy Hryniewiecki and three other revolutionaries. | unreferenced section |
1884 – Mahdist War: Forces loyal to self-proclaimed Mahdi Muhammad Ahmad began a 319-day siege of a combined Anglo-Egyptian force defending Khartoum, Sudan. | refimprove |
1997 – A series of unexplained lights appeared in the skies over the US states of Arizona and New Mexico, and the Mexican state of Sonora. | unreferenced section |
Odette Hallowes (d. 1995) | refimprove section |
Eligible
- 1697 – Nojpetén, capital of the Itza Maya kingdom, fell to Spanish conquistadors, the final step in the Spanish conquest of Guatemala.
- 1781 – Astronomer and composer William Herschel discovered the planet Uranus while in the garden of his house in Bath, England, thinking it was a comet.
- 1845 – German composer Felix Mendelssohn's Violin Concerto, one of the most popular violin concertos of all time, received its world première in Leipzig.
- 1943 – The Holocaust: Nazi troops began liquidating the Jewish ghetto in Kraków, Poland, sending about 2,000 Jews to the Płaszów labor camp (deportation pictured), with the remaining 5,000 either killed or sent to Auschwitz.
- 1962 – Lyman Lemnitzer, the Chairman of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff, presented to the Secretary of Defense a false flag conspiracy plan, Operation Northwoods, intended to create public support for a war against Fidel Castro and Cuba.
- 1964 – Kitty Genovese was murdered in New York City, prompting research into the bystander effect due to the false story that neighbors witnessed the killing and did nothing to help her.
- 1985 – One of England's worst incidents of football hooliganism occurred when supporters of Luton Town and Millwall rioted before a match at Kenilworth Road stadium.
- 1986 – Claiming the right of innocent passage, American warships USS Yorktown and USS Caron entered the Soviet territorial waters in the Black Sea, inciting Soviet combat readiness.
- 1988 – The Seikan Tunnel, the longest and deepest tunnel in the world at the time, opened between the cities of Hakodate and Aomori, Japan.
- 2013 – Francis was elected pope, making him the first Jesuit pope, the first from the Americas and the first from the Southern Hemisphere, as well as the first non-European pope in over 1,000 years.
- Born/died this day: John Griffin, 4th Baron Howard de Walden (b. 1719)টেমপ্লেট:· John Jervis, 1st Earl of St Vincent (d. 1823)টেমপ্লেট:· Hans Gude (b. 1825)টেমপ্লেট:· Adolf Anderssen (d. 1879)টেমপ্লেট:· Benjamin Harrison (d. 1901)টেমপ্লেট:· Helen Renton (b. 1931)টেমপ্লেট:· Anne Acheson (d. 1962)
Notes
- Rings of Uranus appears on March 10, so Uranus should not appear in the same year.
Participants of the Kapp Putsch in Berlin
Participants of the Kapp Putsch in Berlin
- 1567 – Near Antwerp in the Habsburg Netherlands, a Spanish mercenary army surprised and slaughtered a band of rebels in the Battle of Oosterweel, the opening of the Eighty Years' War.
- 1639 – Already two years old but usually called simply "the New College", Harvard College in Cambridge, Massachusetts, was named after its first principal donor, John Harvard.
- 1920 – The Kapp Putsch (pictured) briefly ousted the Weimar Republic government from Berlin.
- 1954 – Viet Minh forces under Võ Nguyên Giáp opened fire with a massive artillery barrage on the French military to begin the Battle of Dien Bien Phu, the climactic battle in the First Indochina War.
- 1996 – A gunman killed sixteen children and a teacher at a primary school in Dunblane, Scotland, before committing suicide.
Daniel Lambert (b. 1770)টেমপ্লেট:· Mustafa Reşid Pasha (b. 1800)টেমপ্লেট:· Encarnacion Alzona (d. 2001)
More anniversaries:
- [[ত্রুটি: অবৈধ সময়]]
- [[ত্রুটি: অবৈধ সময়]]
- [[ত্রুটি: অবৈধ সময়]]